Monolithic Wall Calculator

Wall and openings
Openings

Sill height (floor to opening bottom)

No items yet.

Formwork and ties

This is a quantity take-off only. Wall thickness, reinforcement, and tie spacing must be verified by a qualified engineer.

Concrete required (incl. waste)3.15m³
Formwork area (both sides)30.00m²
Wall
Wall area15.00 m²
Net area (openings deducted)15.00 m²
Concrete required (incl. waste)3.15 m³
Formwork and ties
Formwork area (one side)15.00 m²
Formwork area (both sides)30.00 m²
Ties required78

About this calculator

Estimates quantities for a monolithic (cast in-situ) concrete wall: concrete volume, double-sided formwork area, and tie count. Quantities only — wall thickness, rebar, and tie spacing must be sized by a qualified engineer against the actual loads.

Formula

net area = wall length × wall height − Σ opening areas
concrete volume (incl. waste) = net area × wall thickness × (1 + waste% / 100)
formwork area (one side) = net area
formwork area (both sides) = 2 × net area

tie columns = ceil(wall length / horizontal tie spacing) + 1
tie rows = ceil(wall height / vertical tie spacing) + 1
ties = tie columns × tie rows

Worked example

Defaults: 6 m × 2.5 m wall, 200 mm thick, one 900×2100 mm door opening, 500 mm tie spacing both directions, 5% waste.

net area = 15,000,000 − 1,890,000 = 13,110,000 mm²
concrete volume = 13,110,000 × 200 × 1.05 = 2,753,100,000 mm³ (≈ 2.75 m³)
formwork both sides = 13,110,000 × 2 = 26,220,000 mm² (≈ 26.22 m²)
ties = (ceil(6000/500)+1) × (ceil(2500/500)+1) = 13 × 6 = 78

FAQ

Does this calculator check whether the wall thickness or tie spacing is adequate? No. This is a quantity take-off only — an info diagnostic reminds you that wall design (thickness, reinforcement, tie spacing and capacity) must be verified by a qualified engineer.

Why are ties counted on a plain grid instead of avoiding the opening? Real tie layout works around openings and formwork panel joints in ways a simple grid does not capture — the grid count here is a usable estimate, not a placement plan.

Why doesn't the calculator cite a standard? EN 1992-1-1 governs concrete structural design, not a generic formwork/tie quantity take-off, so meta.standards is left empty.

Assumptions and limits

Ties are counted on a plain grid over the gross wall, not net of openings. This is a quantity take-off only: wall design must be verified by a qualified engineer.

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